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HSK1 一级

入门 · Beginner — 掌握最基础的字词与短句,能进行最简单的日常交流。

汉字 Hanzi · 200

一 yī one 二 èr two 三 sān three 四 sì four 五 wǔ five 六 liù six 七 qī seven 八 bā eight 九 jiǔ nine 十 shí ten 百 bǎi hundred 块 kuài lump; yuan (money) 元 yuán yuan (unit of money) 角 jiǎo jiao (1/10 yuan); horn 分 fēn fen (1/100 yuan); to divide 我 wǒ I / me 你 nǐ you 他 tā he / him 她 tā she / her 们 men plural marker (people) 这 zhè this 那 nà that 哪 nǎ which / where 谁 shéi who 什 shén what (in 什么) 么 me particle (in 什么/怎么) 几 jǐ how many; a few 多 duō many / much 少 shǎo few / little 怎 zěn how (in 怎么) 样 yàng appearance; kind 为 wèi for / because 的 de possessive / attributive particle 了 le completed-action particle 吗 ma question particle 呢 ne question particle (soft) 吧 ba suggestion particle 不 bù not / no 没 méi not have; (not yet) 很 hěn very 太 tài too / extremely 都 dōu all / both 和 hé and; with 也 yě also / too 在 zài to be at; (progressive) 是 shì to be 有 yǒu to have / there is 会 huì can; to meet 能 néng can / able to 想 xiǎng to think / want 爱 ài to love 去 qù to go 来 lái to come 回 huí to return; times 坐 zuò to sit 开 kāi to open; to drive 看 kàn to look / see 听 tīng to listen 说 shuō to speak 读 dú to read 写 xiě to write 学 xué to study / learn 习 xí to practice; to study 工 gōng work 作 zuò to do / make 做 zuò to do / make 睡 shuì to sleep 觉 jiào sleep (in 睡觉) 起 qǐ to rise / get up 床 chuáng bed 打 dǎ to hit / make (a call) 电 diàn electricity 话 huà speech / words 住 zhù to live / stay 叫 jiào to be called; to call 吃 chī to eat 喝 hē to drink 饭 fàn meal / cooked rice 米 mǐ rice (uncooked) 菜 cài vegetable / dish 茶 chá tea 水 shuǐ water 苹 píng apple (in 苹果) 果 guǒ fruit 香 xiāng fragrant 蕉 jiāo banana (in 香蕉) 葡 pú grape (in 葡萄) 萄 táo grape (in 葡萄) 西 xī west 瓜 guā melon 面 miàn noodles; face; side 包 bāo to wrap; bun 条 tiáo measure word for long things 鸡 jī chicken 蛋 dàn egg 牛 niú cow / ox 奶 nǎi milk 咖 kā coffee (in 咖啡) 啡 fēi coffee (in 咖啡) 汁 zhī juice 买 mǎi to buy 卖 mài to sell 钱 qián money 贵 guì expensive 便 pián cheap (in 便宜) 宜 yí suitable; cheap (in 便宜) 商 shāng business / trade 店 diàn shop / store 超 chāo to exceed; super (in 超市) 市 shì market / city 医 yī medicine / doctor 院 yuàn courtyard / institution 校 xiào school 家 jiā home / family 公 gōng public; male 司 sī to manage (in 公司) 办 bàn to handle / do 室 shì room 教 jiào to teach 图 tú picture / map 书 shū book 馆 guǎn building / hall 园 yuán garden / park 飞 fēi to fly 机 jī machine 火 huǒ fire 车 chē car / vehicle 出 chū to go out 租 zū to rent 汽 qì steam / gas 地 dì ground / place 铁 tiě iron 朋 péng friend (in 朋友) 友 yǒu friend 老 lǎo old 师 shī teacher 生 shēng to be born; student 女 nǚ woman / female 儿 ér child / son 妈 mā mom 爸 bà dad 哥 gē older brother 姐 jiě older sister 弟 dì younger brother 妹 mèi younger sister 男 nán male 先 xiān first; Mr. 名 míng name 字 zì character / word 同 tóng same; together 服 fú clothes; to serve 务 wù affair / service 员 yuán member / staff 谢 xiè to thank 客 kè guest 气 qì air / gas; temper 再 zài again 见 jiàn to see / meet 对 duì correct; toward 关 guān to close; relation 系 xì relation; system 请 qǐng please; to invite 好 hǎo good 高 gāo tall / high 兴 xìng interest / mood 认 rèn to know / recognize 识 shí to know 欢 huān joyful 迎 yíng to welcome 中 zhōng middle; China 国 guó country 汉 hàn Han / Chinese 语 yǔ language 天 tiān sky / day 下 xià down / below 雨 yǔ rain 冷 lěng cold 热 rè hot 现 xiàn now / present 点 diǎn o'clock; dot 钟 zhōng clock; minute (in 分钟) 时 shí time 候 hòu time (in 时候) 上 shàng up / above 午 wǔ noon 晚 wǎn late / evening 早 zǎo early / morning 星 xīng star 期 qī period 年 nián year 月 yuè month / moon 日 rì day / sun 号 hào number; date 岁 suì years old 个 gè measure word 本 běn origin; measure word for books 些 xiē some / a few 前 qián front / before 后 hòu back / after 里 lǐ inside

词汇 Vocabulary · 149

爱 ài to love 八 bā eight 爸爸 bàba dad 吧 ba particle for suggestion 杯子 bēizi cup 北京 Běijīng Beijing 本 běn origin; measure word for books 不 bù not / no 不客气 bú kèqi you're welcome 菜 cài vegetable; dish 茶 chá tea 吃 chī to eat 出租车 chūzūchē taxi 打电话 dǎ diànhuà to make a phone call 大 dà big 的 de possessive particle 点 diǎn o'clock; dot 电脑 diànnǎo computer 电视 diànshì television 电影 diànyǐng movie 东西 dōngxi thing 都 dōu all / both 读 dú to read 对 duì correct; toward 对不起 duìbuqǐ sorry 多 duō many / much 多少 duōshao how much / how many 儿子 érzi son 二 èr two 饭店 fàndiàn restaurant 飞机 fēijī airplane 分钟 fēnzhōng minute 高兴 gāoxìng happy 个 gè general measure word 工作 gōngzuò work (n./v.) 狗 gǒu dog 汉语 Hànyǔ Chinese language 好 hǎo good 号 hào number; date 喝 hē to drink 和 hé and 很 hěn very 后面 hòumiàn behind 回 huí to return; times 会 huì can; to meet 几 jǐ how many; a few 家 jiā home; family 叫 jiào to be called; to call 今天 jīntiān today 九 jiǔ nine 开 kāi to open; to drive 看 kàn to look / see 看见 kànjiàn to see 块 kuài yuan; piece 来 lái to come 老师 lǎoshī teacher 了 le completed-action particle 冷 lěng cold 里 lǐ inside 六 liù six 妈妈 māma mom 吗 ma question particle 买 mǎi to buy 猫 māo cat 没关系 méi guānxi it doesn't matter 没有 méiyǒu to not have 米饭 mǐfàn cooked rice 名字 míngzi name 明天 míngtiān tomorrow 哪 nǎ which / where 那 nà that 哪儿 nǎr where 呢 ne question particle (soft) 能 néng can / be able to 你 nǐ you 年 nián year 女儿 nǚ'ér daughter 朋友 péngyou friend 漂亮 piàoliang beautiful 苹果 píngguǒ apple 七 qī seven 前面 qiánmiàn front / ahead 钱 qián money 请 qǐng please; to invite 去 qù to go 热 rè hot 人 rén person 认识 rènshi to know (a person) 三 sān three 商店 shāngdiàn shop 上 shàng up; to go (to class) 上午 shàngwǔ morning 少 shǎo few / little 谁 shéi who 什么 shénme what 十 shí ten 时候 shíhou time / when 是 shì to be 书 shū book 水 shuǐ water 水果 shuǐguǒ fruit 睡觉 shuìjiào to sleep 说 shuō to speak 四 sì four 岁 suì years old 他 tā he / him 她 tā she / her 太 tài too / extremely 天气 tiānqì weather 听 tīng to listen 同学 tóngxué classmate 图书馆 túshūguǎn library 我们 wǒmen we 五 wǔ five 下午 xiàwǔ afternoon 下雨 xiàyǔ to rain 先生 xiānsheng Mr.; sir 现在 xiànzài now 想 xiǎng to think; to want 小 xiǎo small 小姐 xiǎojiě Miss; young lady 些 xiē some / a few 写 xiě to write 谢谢 xièxie thanks 星期 xīngqī week 学生 xuésheng student 学习 xuéxí to study 学校 xuéxiào school 一 yī one 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little 衣服 yīfu clothes 医生 yīshēng doctor 医院 yīyuàn hospital 椅子 yǐzi chair 有 yǒu to have 月 yuè month; moon 再见 zàijiàn goodbye 在 zài to be at; (progressive) 怎么 zěnme how 怎么样 zěnmeyàng how about 这 zhè this 中国 Zhōngguó China 中午 zhōngwǔ noon 住 zhù to live / stay 桌子 zhuōzi table 字 zì character / word 昨天 zuótiān yesterday 坐 zuò to sit 做 zuò to do / make

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